Kameho ea Bahloekisi ba Metsi ho Bophelo bo Botle: Tlhaloso e Feletseng

Metsi ke a bohlokoa bophelong, empa boleng ba metsi ao re a sebelisang ha se kamehla bo tiisetsoang. Lintho tse silafatsang le tse silafatsang li ka kena metsing a rōna a nooang, e leng se ka hlahisang likotsi tse ka bang teng bophelong. Mona ke moo lihloekisi tsa metsi li kenang teng. Ka ho utloisisa hore na lisebelisoa tsena li sebetsa joang le hore na li ama bophelo bo botle joang, re ka etsa liqeto tse nepahetseng mabapi le ho sireletsa boiketlo ba rōna.

Tlhokahalo ea Tlhoekiso ea Metsi

Likarolong tse ngata tsa lefatše, metsi a tsoa linthong tsa tlhaho tse kang linōka, matša le matamo. Le hoja mehloli ena e le ea bohlokoa, e ka boela ea ba kotsing ea ho silafatsoa ke metsi a phallang a temo, ho qhalloa ke liindasteri le lintho tse ling tse silafatsang. Le libakeng tse tsoetseng pele tse nang le lits'ebeletso tse tsoetseng pele tsa kalafo ea metsi, litaba tse joalo ka meaho ea botsofali le leaching ea lik'hemik'hale li ka beha boleng ba metsi kotsing.

Lisebelisoa tsa metsi li etselitsoe ho rarolla mathata ana ka ho tlosa kapa ho fokotsa lintho tse kotsi. Lintho tse silafatsang tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa libaktheria, livaerase, litšepe tse boima, chlorine, chefo e bolaeang likokonyana le sediments. E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsena e ka ba le litlamorao tse mpe bophelong bo botle, ho tloha ho ts'oaetso ea mala ho isa maemong a nako e telele joalo ka mofets'e.

Mefuta ea Lisebelisoa tsa Metsi le Melemo ea Tsona ea Bophelo bo Botle

1. Lisefa tsa Carbon tse kentsoengLi-filters tsa carbon tse sebetsang ke tse ling tsa mefuta e tloaelehileng haholo ea ho hloekisa metsi. Ba sebetsa ka ho bapatsa litšila tse kang chlorine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), le lirafshoa tse itseng tse boima. Sena se thusa ho ntlafatsa tatso le monko oa metsi ha se ntse se fokotsa likotsi tse ka bang teng bophelong tse amanang le lintho tsena.

2. Reverse Osmosis (RO) SystemsLitsamaiso tsa RO li sebelisa lesela le nang le semi-permeable ho tlosa lintho tse ngata tse silafatsang, ho kenyelletsa letsoai, liminerale le likokoana-hloko. Mokhoa ona o sebetsa haholo ho hlahisa metsi a hloekisitsoeng 'me o molemo ka ho khetheha libakeng tse nang le maemo a phahameng a ho qhibiliha kapa metsi a thata.

3. Lihloeki tsa mahlaseli a kotsi (UV).Lisebelisoa tsa UV li sebelisa leseli la ultraviolet ho koala libaktheria, livaerase le likokoana-hloko tse ling. Ka ho senya DNA ea tsona, leseli la UV le thibela likokoana-hloko tsena ho ikatisa le ho baka mafu. Tlhoekiso ea UV ke mokhoa o se nang lik'hemik'hale, o e etsa khetho e ntle ea ho boloka polokeho ea metsi ntle le ho fetola tatso ea eona kapa sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale.

4. Lihlopha tsa distillationDistillation e kenyelletsa metsi a belang ho etsa mouoane, ebe o koaheloa hore e be mokelikeli, o siea litšila morao. Mokhoa ona o tlosa litšila tse ngata, ho kenyelletsa le litšepe tse boima le lik'hemik'hale tse ling, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e tšepahalang ea ho netefatsa bohloeki bo phahameng ba metsi.

Liphello tsa Bophelo bo Botle ba ho Sebelisa Lisebelisoa tsa Metsi

1. Thibelo ea Mafu a MetsingMolemo o ka sehloohong oa li hloekisang metsi ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho thibela mafu a bakoang ke metsi. Lintho tse silafatsang tse kang libaktheria le livaerase li ka baka mafu ho tloha ka mpeng ho isa maemong a matla joalo ka k'holera le lefu la sebete. Ka ho etsa bonnete ba hore metsi ha a na likokoana-hloko tsena, li hloekisang li fokotsa haholo kotsi ea mafu a joalo.

2. Phokotso ea Likotsi tsa Bophelo bo Botle bo sa FelengHo pepesehela lintho tse ling tse silafatsang nako e telele, tse kang loto, arsenic le nitrate, ho ka ba le liphello tse tebileng tsa bophelo bo botle, ho akarelletsa le kankere le tšenyo ea liphio. Lisebelisoa tse hloekisang metsi tse shebaneng le lintho tsena tse silafatsang li ka thusa ho fokotsa likotsi tsena le ho khothaletsa bophelo bo botle ba nako e telele.

3. Ntlafatso ea Tatso le MonkoLe hoja e se molemo o tobileng oa bophelo bo botle, tatso le monko o ntlafetseng li ka khothalletsa batho ho noa metsi a mangata, e leng se lebisang ho hydration e ntle. Tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea metsi e tšehetsa mesebetsi e sa tšoaneng ea 'mele, ho akarelletsa le ho sila lijo, ho potoloha ha mali le ho laola mocheso.

4. Ho Sireletsa Baahi ba KotsingBana, bakhachane le batho ba nang le tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung e kotsing haholo ke bona ba kotsing ea ho hlaseloa ke metsi a silafetseng. Ho netefatsa hore lihlopha tsena li fumana metsi a hloekileng, a hloekisitsoeng ho bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle le boiketlo ba bona.

Qetello

Lintho tse hloekisang metsi li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho bolokeng le ho ntlafatseng bophelo bo botle ka ho etsa bonnete ba hore metsi ao re a noang ha a na litšila tse kotsi. Ka mefuta e fapaneng ea lihloekisi tse fumanehang, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e etselitsoe ho rarolla mathata a itseng, bareki ba ka khetha khetho e nepahetseng ho latela litlhoko tsa bona le boleng ba metsi a lehae. Ho tsetela mochineng o hloekisang metsi ha ho sireletse feela likotsing tsa bophelo bo botle ba hang-hang empa hape ho tlatsetsa bophelong bo botle ba nako e telele ka ho fana ka mohloli o tšepahalang oa metsi a hloekileng, a hloekileng a nooang.